Recent changes to Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) tax rates and rules, which take effect on July 23, 2024, have greatly affected how investors figure their tax liability for the Assessment Year 2025-26. This blog post outlines these important updates across different asset classes, including equity, debt, and real estate. It explains the details of indexation and clears up common misunderstandings, especially related to the Income Tax Bill, 2025. It highlights the need for careful tax planning and urges taxpayers to get expert help.