The Income-Tax Department is closely reviewing high-value refund claims flagged for potential discrepancies. While smaller refunds are already being processed, CBDT Chairman Ravi Agrawal has assured taxpayers that legitimate high-value payouts will be cleared by December 2025. Refund claims worth ₹2.42 lakh crore have been filed till November 10, showing an 18% drop from last year. The department has also increased appeal disposals by 40% and remains confident of meeting its ₹25.20 lakh crore direct tax collection target for FY26, supported by 6.99% growth. Leveraging AI-powered tools, the CBDT is enhancing compliance, monitoring taxpayer behavior, and identifying potential evasion

The government is set to introduce simplified income tax return forms under the Income Tax Act, 2025 by January 2026, replacing the long-standing Income Tax Act, 1961. These new forms aim to make tax filing easier, reduce compliance burdens, and improve transparency. Refunds are being processed, with larger claims expected by December 2025. The CBDT is confident of meeting its ambitious ₹25.20 lakh crore direct tax collection target for FY26, supported by strong growth. Taxpayers should prepare for the new system, which takes effect from April 1, 2026.